1977–1990

A small machine. A very big decade.

The milestones that brought computers out of institutions and into homes, bedrooms and classrooms.

1977

The home-computer idea takes shape

Affordable microprocessors begin moving computing toward the individual.

1981

The BBC Micro reaches the classroom

Acorn's machine gives thousands of students their first direct encounter with programming.

1982

A defining year

The ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64 and NewBrain arrive with different ideas of computing at home.

1983

Acorn makes the idea smaller

The Electron translates much of the BBC Micro experience into a more affordable machine.

1984

Amstrad offers the complete package

The CPC 464 arrives with a monitor and cassette deck designed to work together.

1990

The end of one era

Sixteen-bit machines and consoles take centre stage, while the 8-bit generation becomes a lasting culture.